Presume you are referring to Markdown in Text Cards introduced in version 0.28.0. Though a bit subtle there is a Markdown link to a guide on the syntax somewhere under the Adding headings or descriptions with text cards heading in the users guide.
I can confirm that bold using the **bold** MD syntax works-for-me
Unfortunately that's not possible in Markdown, but you can of course ctrl- or command-click on a link to open it in a new tab/window with most browsers.